What is Cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol). Cholesterol is a lipid found in the cell membranes of all tissues, and it is transported in the blood plasma of all animals. Because cholesterol is synthesized by all eukaryotes, trace amounts of cholesterol are also found in membranes of plants and fungi.The name originates from the Greek chole- (bile) and stereos (solid), and the chemical suffix -ol for an alcohol, as researchers first identified cholesterol in solid form in gallstones by Francois Poulletier de la Salle in 1769. However, it is only in 1815 that chemist Eugene Chevreul named the compound "cholesterine".[2]Most of the cholesterol is synthesized by the body and some has dietary origin. Cholesterol is more abundant in tissues which either synthesize more or have more abundant densely-packed membranes, for example, the liver, spinal cord and brain. It plays a central role in many biochemical processes, such as the composition of cell membranes and the synthesis of steroid hormones. Cholesterol is insoluble in blood, but is transported in the circulatory system bound to one of the varieties of lipoprotein, spherical particles which have an exterior composed mainly of water-soluble proteins. The main types, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) carry cholesterol from and to the liver.According to the lipid hypothesis, abnormally high cholesterol levels (hypercholesterolemia) and abnormal proportions of LDL and HDL are associated with cardiovascular disease by promoting atheroma development in arteries (atherosclerosis). This disease process leads to myocardial infarction (heart attack), stroke and peripheral vascular disease. As high LDL contributes to this process, it is termed "bad cholesterol", while high levels of HDL ("good cholesterol") offer a degree of protection. The balance can be redressed with exercise, a healthy diet, and sometimes medication.

13080 blood pressure
The Health Blog » Mental Health
Those who live on native islands do not have high blood pressure. Further, when tribe members move to cities, Viewed 13080 times by 353 viewers

Comparison of the effects of a thromboxane synthase inhibitor or
The decrease in blood pressure response to HL 725 was greater with PGI2, but not with CGS 13080.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

General Pharmacology : Endothelial dysfunction in DOCA-salt
CGS 13080 was a gift from Ciba-Geigy Corp. (Summit, New Jersey, USA). 2. Results. Systolic blood pressure at the time of the experiments was 170.0 a 9.5 mm

1988;63;621-627 Circ. Res. AM Lefer, R Mentley and JZ Sun
arterial blood pressure, heart rate, or the pressure rate index in these experiments. Thus, t-PA. and CGS-13080 exert synergistic effects hi preserving

Thrombolytic therapy. - Patent EP0265129
The composition of claim 4 wherein the inhibitor is CGS 13080. .. Continuous recordings of blood pressure and mean and phasic left circumflex coronary

HLB75 Phenotypic Deviant Report - 13080 - The Jackson Laboratory
Mouse Identifier, 13080. Date Mouse Born, 9/30/01 consuming the atherogenic diet for 1 week, this animal had a systolic blood pressure = 142 a 19 mmHg.

Contribution of platelets and platelet-activating factor (PAF) to
Figure 3 Changes in blood pressure before and after coronary occlusion. Pre-treatment with. the thromboxane A. 2. antagonist CGS 13080 (a) or PAF antagonist

Ischemia aggravating effects of platelet-activating factor in
blood pressure, but did not influence heart rate or biochemical indices Treatment with the thromboxane A2 synthetase inhibitor, CGS-13080, significantly

Preliminary observations of the acute effects of selective serum
Serum levels of renin, angiotensin II and aldosterone were not altered by CGS 13080. Captopril when dosed to lower diastolic blood pressure 5-7 mm Hg did

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