What is Cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol). Cholesterol is a lipid found in the cell membranes of all tissues, and it is transported in the blood plasma of all animals. Because cholesterol is synthesized by all eukaryotes, trace amounts of cholesterol are also found in membranes of plants and fungi.The name originates from the Greek chole- (bile) and stereos (solid), and the chemical suffix -ol for an alcohol, as researchers first identified cholesterol in solid form in gallstones by Francois Poulletier de la Salle in 1769. However, it is only in 1815 that chemist Eugene Chevreul named the compound "cholesterine".[2]Most of the cholesterol is synthesized by the body and some has dietary origin. Cholesterol is more abundant in tissues which either synthesize more or have more abundant densely-packed membranes, for example, the liver, spinal cord and brain. It plays a central role in many biochemical processes, such as the composition of cell membranes and the synthesis of steroid hormones. Cholesterol is insoluble in blood, but is transported in the circulatory system bound to one of the varieties of lipoprotein, spherical particles which have an exterior composed mainly of water-soluble proteins. The main types, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) carry cholesterol from and to the liver.According to the lipid hypothesis, abnormally high cholesterol levels (hypercholesterolemia) and abnormal proportions of LDL and HDL are associated with cardiovascular disease by promoting atheroma development in arteries (atherosclerosis). This disease process leads to myocardial infarction (heart attack), stroke and peripheral vascular disease. As high LDL contributes to this process, it is termed "bad cholesterol", while high levels of HDL ("good cholesterol") offer a degree of protection. The balance can be redressed with exercise, a healthy diet, and sometimes medication.

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Accurate fit - accurate reading. Wrist blood pressure monitor with unique EasyClick Cuff - the cuff automatically fastens correctly to your wrist to ensure

Blood Pressure -- Buying and Caring for Home Equipment
Mercury sphygmomanometer: It's the standard for blood pressure measurement The most accurate devices don't give accurate readings on certain individuals

Medem: Medical Library: Essential Guide to Hypertension: Accurate
Tips to Help Ensure Accurate Blood Pressure Readings. One of the most overlooked causes of inaccurate blood pressure readings is the size of the cuff.

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I used this blood pressure monitor about 6 times a day for a month. I was confident that I was getting accurate readings. My blood pressure would be higher

Accurate Blood Pressure Readings at Home | Nurse Practitioner
Accurate Blood Pressure Readings at Home from Nurse Practitioner in Health provided free by Find Articles.

The 5: Tips on ensuring an accurate blood pressure reading
Research shows that sitting down for fifteen minutes or so before your blood pressure reading will relax your blood vessels and help ensure a more accurate

Taking Accurate High Blood Pressure Readings at Home
Find tips for checking your blood pressure at home, including how the blood pressure monitor cuff should fit, what not to eat or drink beforehand,

Blood Pressure Monitors: advice on accurate blood pressure monitors
Readings taken away from the clinic are now seen to give a more accurate picture of your normal blood pressure. Research published in the British Medical

High blood pressure: Get the most out of home monitoring
Not everyone can track blood pressure at home. If you have an irregular heartbeat, for instance, home monitors might not provide accurate readings.

Multiple Blood Pressure Readings Should Be Taken
One blood pressure reading is not enough to get an accurate measurement. While the specifics of how many readings are necessary can change based on many

Accurate Blood Pressure Readings Require Proper Positioning
An incorrect posture or body position can greatly alter the results of a blood pressure measurement. Ensuring proper arm position and body posturing will

Blood Pressure Monitors: Recommended machines to measure blood
To use these machines properly and take accurate readings see the full information fact sheet about how to measure your blood pressure.

Accurate blood pressure measurement: Why does it matter
Depending on the clinical circumstance, accurate, reproducible blood pressure readings may not be necessary. When dealing with inpatients the clinician is

Measuring blood pressure - accurate readings with home blood
Knowing what your blood pressure is and having a consistently accurate reading that you can trust is important, not only for you when you are testing at

How to measure blood pressure correctly and get accurate blood
Measuring your blood pressure needs to give accurate readings if it is to be worthwhile. You may have been advised to measure your blood pressure at home in

Accurate Blood Pressure Reading
Information about ensuring accuracy of blood pressure readings.

High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) - Yahoo! Health
Elevated blood pressure readings may not always mean that you have high blood . office do not represent your accurate blood pressure (for example,

Blood Pressure Monitoring at Home -- familydoctor.org
How do I know if my monitoring device is accurate or if I am using it correctly? Blood pressure readings will be wrong if your cuff is the wrong size.


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