What is Cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol). Cholesterol is a lipid found in the cell membranes of all tissues, and it is transported in the blood plasma of all animals. Because cholesterol is synthesized by all eukaryotes, trace amounts of cholesterol are also found in membranes of plants and fungi.The name originates from the Greek chole- (bile) and stereos (solid), and the chemical suffix -ol for an alcohol, as researchers first identified cholesterol in solid form in gallstones by Francois Poulletier de la Salle in 1769. However, it is only in 1815 that chemist Eugene Chevreul named the compound "cholesterine".[2]Most of the cholesterol is synthesized by the body and some has dietary origin. Cholesterol is more abundant in tissues which either synthesize more or have more abundant densely-packed membranes, for example, the liver, spinal cord and brain. It plays a central role in many biochemical processes, such as the composition of cell membranes and the synthesis of steroid hormones. Cholesterol is insoluble in blood, but is transported in the circulatory system bound to one of the varieties of lipoprotein, spherical particles which have an exterior composed mainly of water-soluble proteins. The main types, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) carry cholesterol from and to the liver.According to the lipid hypothesis, abnormally high cholesterol levels (hypercholesterolemia) and abnormal proportions of LDL and HDL are associated with cardiovascular disease by promoting atheroma development in arteries (atherosclerosis). This disease process leads to myocardial infarction (heart attack), stroke and peripheral vascular disease. As high LDL contributes to this process, it is termed "bad cholesterol", while high levels of HDL ("good cholesterol") offer a degree of protection. The balance can be redressed with exercise, a healthy diet, and sometimes medication.

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Hypertension - High and Low Blood Pressure: Equally Dangerous
Mention to friends or co-workers that you have a problem with your blood pressure, and virtually 100% of those people will assume that you re referring to

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You may be wondering if there are dangers from "hypotension" or "low blood pressure"? Yes, surprisingly, low blood pressure can be as dangerous as "high

Blood Pressure as related to Low Blood Pressure
What Is Low Blood Pressure? Hypotension is the medical term for low blood pressure (less than Is low blood pressure dangerous, and how low is too low?

MayoClinic.com Health Library - Low blood pressure (hypotension)
Many people who have low blood pressure (hypotension) are healthy and have no signs On the other hand, a sudden fall in blood pressure can be dangerous.

Low blood pressure (hypotension): Causes - MayoClinic.com
On the other hand, a sudden fall in blood pressure can be dangerous. Doctors often break down low blood pressure (hypotension) into different categories

Low Blood Pressure (Hypotension)
Low blood pressure can be a dangerous condition that deprives the brain and other vital Many people who have hypotension (low blood pressure) exhibit no

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Hypotension can be dangerous if a person falls because of dizziness or fainting. Orthostatic hypotension is low blood pressure that occurs upon standing

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Patients with heart failure who also have low blood pressure â” usually taken as a good sign â” may in fact have a higher risk of dying, US researchers

Low Blood Pressure can be dangerous
Low blood pressure or hypotension can lead to severe physiological disorders. Like hypertension or high blood pressure, hypotension or low blood

Blood Pressure: Low: Health Topics: University of Iowa Health Care
Very low blood pressure can quickly become a problem. When blood pressure drops too low there is the danger of the body not getting enough oxygen carrying

What Is Normal Blood Pressure?
Look at a chart of blood pressure readings to see if your blood pressure is normal or too high. Note: Blood pressure that is too low can be dangerous.

Blood Pressure Chart - Normal Blood Pressure Range
120 - 80 - NORMAL Blood Pressure 110 - 75 - Low Normal 90 - 60 - BORDERLINE LOW 60 - 40 - TOO LOW Blood Pressure 50 - 33 - DANGER Blood Pressure

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ALL Eating Disorders are Dangerous. It is important to understand that even though . Low Blood Pressure, Hypotension (more common in those with Anorexia

Blood pressure - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hypertension refers to arterial pressure being abnormally high, as opposed to hypotension, when it is abnormally low. Along with body temperature, blood

Low Blood Pressure Dangers - Hypotension - Low Carb
Low blood pressure is known as hypotension. But for YOU this is very low and dangerous, because your body is used to having a much different situation.

Low Blood Pressure Dangers
Low blood pressure (medically known as hypotension) can be a sign of an adrenal blood pressure. Anything lower than that is in dangerous territory.

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Is low blood pressure dangerous, and how low is too low? Postprandial hypotension. A sudden drop in blood pressure after a meal usually affects older

Health Tip: Low Blood Pressure May Be Dangerous, Too
(HealthDay News) -- Low blood pressure (hypotension) occurs when the pressure within the artery Health Tip: Low Blood Pressure May Be Dangerous, Too

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Low blood pressure is usually considered dangerous only when it causes An example of this situation is orthostatic hypotension, where changes in body


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