What is Cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol). Cholesterol is a lipid found in the cell membranes of all tissues, and it is transported in the blood plasma of all animals. Because cholesterol is synthesized by all eukaryotes, trace amounts of cholesterol are also found in membranes of plants and fungi.The name originates from the Greek chole- (bile) and stereos (solid), and the chemical suffix -ol for an alcohol, as researchers first identified cholesterol in solid form in gallstones by Francois Poulletier de la Salle in 1769. However, it is only in 1815 that chemist Eugene Chevreul named the compound "cholesterine".[2]Most of the cholesterol is synthesized by the body and some has dietary origin. Cholesterol is more abundant in tissues which either synthesize more or have more abundant densely-packed membranes, for example, the liver, spinal cord and brain. It plays a central role in many biochemical processes, such as the composition of cell membranes and the synthesis of steroid hormones. Cholesterol is insoluble in blood, but is transported in the circulatory system bound to one of the varieties of lipoprotein, spherical particles which have an exterior composed mainly of water-soluble proteins. The main types, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) carry cholesterol from and to the liver.According to the lipid hypothesis, abnormally high cholesterol levels (hypercholesterolemia) and abnormal proportions of LDL and HDL are associated with cardiovascular disease by promoting atheroma development in arteries (atherosclerosis). This disease process leads to myocardial infarction (heart attack), stroke and peripheral vascular disease. As high LDL contributes to this process, it is termed "bad cholesterol", while high levels of HDL ("good cholesterol") offer a degree of protection. The balance can be redressed with exercise, a healthy diet, and sometimes medication.

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CNNfyi.com - Study: Young men should eye blood pressure levels
Study: Young men should eye blood pressure levels. June 26, 2001 High blood pressure, or hypertension, is sometimes called the silent killer because

Relationship Between Androgen Levels and Blood Pressure in Young
Relationship Between Androgen Levels and Blood Pressure in Young Women With Polycystic systolic blood pressure ⢠diastolic blood pressure ⢠hypertension

New Trial Results and Analyses Refine Treatment for Hypertension
Young adults who react to psychological stress with a large blood pressure response are at risk of developing hypertension as they approach midlife,

High Blood Pressure in a Young Adult
Adults over the age of 18 who have a blood pressure reading of 140/90 or higher on at least 3 separate measurements meet the criteria for hypertension.

Alcohol and blood pressure in young adults - adapted from
Alcohol and blood pressure in young adults - adapted from Hypertension, May 1995 from Nutrition Research Newsletter in Health provided free by Find

BLOOD PRESSURE OF YOUNG MOTHERS AND THEIR CHILDREN AFTER
BLOOD PRESSURE OF YOUNG MOTHERS AND THEIR CHILDREN AFTER HYPERTENSION IN ADOLESCENT PREGNANCY: SIX-TO NINE-YEAR FOLLOW-UP. J. MORLEY KOTCHEN1,,

ScienceDirect - American Journal of Hypertension : Comparison of
The Korotkoffâ™s phase 1 and 5 were used for defining the systolic and diastolic blood pressure respectively. The young peoples Spanish, systolic blood

How Common is High Blood Pressure in Children - Incidence of
High blood pressure is very age-dependent, and is almost non-existent in children under 7 years old; Young girls suffer from hypertension far less

Young adults' stress reaction predicts middle-age blood pressure risk
Each unit increase in blood pressure change was associated with a 9 percent to 12 percent decrease in time to systolic hypertension and a 12 percent to 18

USATODAY.com - Study: Young men at risk for high blood pressure
Men with high-normal blood pressure had a 34% higher risk of dying from coronary heart disease, and those with stage 1 hypertension had a 50% higher risk of

Physical Activity Reduces Hypertension Risk In Young Adults
Physical Activity Reduces Risk Of Hypertension In Young Adults (Apr. 12, 2007) â” Young Sedentary Teens More Likely To Have Higher Blood Pressure (Feb.

Physical Activity Reduces Hypertension Risk in Young Adults Blood
Physical Activity Reduces Hypertension Risk in Young Adults. Young adults who devote more FDA Approves New Beta Blocker To Treat High Blood Pressure

Journal of Human Hypertension - Abstract of article: Exercise
Journal of Human Hypertension is exclusively concerned with all clinical aspects Exercise blood pressure in young adults as a predictor of future blood

ABC of hypertension: Blood pressure measurement -- Beevers et al
In young subjects with borderline elevation of conventional blood pressure, identification of white coat hypertension can be of considerable importance in

OnlineAthens.com | News | Hypertension rising threat among young
Hypertension rising threat among young. High blood pressure follows obesity days to blood pressure readings of young patients like 3-year-old Eli Reyna.

Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
Although high blood pressure is rare in young people (only about 1% to 3% of kids in the United States have hypertension), it's important to check for it.

High blood pressure in young men - WebMD
The risks of high blood pressure (hypertension) are serious in young men. But many young men don't get treatment or make lifestyle changes.

Starting Young in Treating High Blood Pressure - New York Times
Starting Young in Treating High Blood Pressure Full hypertension will be diagnosed in children with pressure readings in the 95th percentile and above.

WHFoods: Hypertension (high blood pressure)
Hypertension is a consistent elevation in blood pressure. .. looked at possible associations between the risk of developing high blood pressure in young


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