What is Cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol). Cholesterol is a lipid found in the cell membranes of all tissues, and it is transported in the blood plasma of all animals. Because cholesterol is synthesized by all eukaryotes, trace amounts of cholesterol are also found in membranes of plants and fungi.The name originates from the Greek chole- (bile) and stereos (solid), and the chemical suffix -ol for an alcohol, as researchers first identified cholesterol in solid form in gallstones by Francois Poulletier de la Salle in 1769. However, it is only in 1815 that chemist Eugene Chevreul named the compound "cholesterine".[2]Most of the cholesterol is synthesized by the body and some has dietary origin. Cholesterol is more abundant in tissues which either synthesize more or have more abundant densely-packed membranes, for example, the liver, spinal cord and brain. It plays a central role in many biochemical processes, such as the composition of cell membranes and the synthesis of steroid hormones. Cholesterol is insoluble in blood, but is transported in the circulatory system bound to one of the varieties of lipoprotein, spherical particles which have an exterior composed mainly of water-soluble proteins. The main types, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) carry cholesterol from and to the liver.According to the lipid hypothesis, abnormally high cholesterol levels (hypercholesterolemia) and abnormal proportions of LDL and HDL are associated with cardiovascular disease by promoting atheroma development in arteries (atherosclerosis). This disease process leads to myocardial infarction (heart attack), stroke and peripheral vascular disease. As high LDL contributes to this process, it is termed "bad cholesterol", while high levels of HDL ("good cholesterol") offer a degree of protection. The balance can be redressed with exercise, a healthy diet, and sometimes medication.

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Blood Pressure & Temperature Sensor - WPI
This sensor is not subject to the physical artifacts typically associated with similar invasive blood pressure measurement devices which utilize an external

Delta Press Indicator
Proper placement of blood pressure transducers to patient's heart level is essential for invasive pressure measurement. This is particularly important

iWorx :: Shop Online: Non-Invasive Blood Pressure Sensor
Non-Invasive Blood Pressure Sensor, Quantity in Basket: None It uses a blood pressure cuff equipped with a pressure transducer and a pulse sensor

System Identification of Integrative Non Invasive Blood Pressure
an external noninvasive transducer. The belief is that artery 1 the oscillometric non-invasive blood pressure waveform and major

(WO/2000/022983) NON-INVASIVE BLOOD PRESSURE SENSOR WITH MOTION
A non-invasive blood pressure sensor (22) includes a first fluid filled sensing chamber (A) having a diaphragm (168). A first transducer (26a) is fluidly

Blood Pressure Sensor
The Blood Pressure Sensor is a non-invasive sensor designed to measure human blood pressure. It can be used to measure systolic and diastolic blood pressure

Disposable non-invasive blood pressure sensor - Patent 7137954
A sensor interface assembly is used with a blood pressure measurement device to determine blood pressure of an underlying artery.

Blood Pressure Transducers - Deltran
Deltran^ is a disposable pressure transducer that provides consistent and accurate readings during invasive blood pressure monitoring. Product Description

Disposable non-invasive blood pressure sensor - US Patent 6695789
Disposable non-invasive blood pressure sensor - US Patent 6695789 from Patent Storm. A non-invasive blood pressure measurement device is used for

Blood Pressure - Invasive
We stock a wide range of transducers and accessories for Life Science applications. Blood Pressure - Fluid Filled, Blood Pressure - Non-Invasive

Air Embolism during Calibration of Invasive Blood Pressure
Blood pressure transducers and electronic amplifiers have had a history of Review hospital procedures for invasive blood pressure monitoring and


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