What is Cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol). Cholesterol is a lipid found in the cell membranes of all tissues, and it is transported in the blood plasma of all animals. Because cholesterol is synthesized by all eukaryotes, trace amounts of cholesterol are also found in membranes of plants and fungi.The name originates from the Greek chole- (bile) and stereos (solid), and the chemical suffix -ol for an alcohol, as researchers first identified cholesterol in solid form in gallstones by Francois Poulletier de la Salle in 1769. However, it is only in 1815 that chemist Eugene Chevreul named the compound "cholesterine".[2]Most of the cholesterol is synthesized by the body and some has dietary origin. Cholesterol is more abundant in tissues which either synthesize more or have more abundant densely-packed membranes, for example, the liver, spinal cord and brain. It plays a central role in many biochemical processes, such as the composition of cell membranes and the synthesis of steroid hormones. Cholesterol is insoluble in blood, but is transported in the circulatory system bound to one of the varieties of lipoprotein, spherical particles which have an exterior composed mainly of water-soluble proteins. The main types, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) carry cholesterol from and to the liver.According to the lipid hypothesis, abnormally high cholesterol levels (hypercholesterolemia) and abnormal proportions of LDL and HDL are associated with cardiovascular disease by promoting atheroma development in arteries (atherosclerosis). This disease process leads to myocardial infarction (heart attack), stroke and peripheral vascular disease. As high LDL contributes to this process, it is termed "bad cholesterol", while high levels of HDL ("good cholesterol") offer a degree of protection. The balance can be redressed with exercise, a healthy diet, and sometimes medication.

blood pressure 120 over 90
What is blood pressure?
High blood pressure is a blood pressure reading of 140/90 mmHg or higher. If your blood pressure is 120/80, you say that it is "120 over 80."

What Is High Blood Pressure?
High blood pressure is when your blood pressure is 140/90 or higher. A healthy adult with a blood pressure of less than 120 over 80 is at less risk for

High Blood Pressure - Things you can do to help lower yours
According to the American Heart Association, blood pressure below 120 A blood pressure reading of 140 over 90 or higher is considered elevated or high.

Lower Blood Pressure | Hypertension | High Blood Pressure Diet
Blood pressure of less than 120 over 80 is considered a normal reading for people 18 A blood pressure reading equal to or greater than 140 over 90 is

Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
An example of this could be 'the blood pressure is 120 over 80', For more than 90 per cent of people with high blood pressure, the cause is unknown.

Is blood pressure of 148 over 90 EXTREMELY high.?
But the new guidelines classify normal blood pressure as below 120 over 80 -- and readings anywhere from 120 over 80 up to 140 over 90 as prehypertensive.

Thought Your Blood Pressure Was Normal? Think Again
Blood pressure below 120 over 80 mmHg (millimeters of mercury) is A blood pressure reading of 140 over 90 or higher is considered elevated (high).

Blood Pressure
170 over 90 is my blood pressure---how unsafe is this? The text book norm is 120/80 Anything over 150 top and 85 bottom is considered in the area of

170 over 90 is my blood pressure---how unsafe is this? - Yahoo
High blood pressure is still defined as 140 over 90 and higher, but levels from 120 over 80 to 139 over 89 are now "prehypertensive.

Government changes high blood pressure guidelines - National
Around 120 over 80 an increasing incidence starts to emerge and grows with increasing pressure. Up to 140 over 90 the increase is probably not enough to

What Good Blood Pressure? OK, Rocky, Iâ™ll Tell Ya
(spoken 110 over 70 to 140 over 90). Normal blood pressure is considered 120/80 or spoken (120 over 80)**. Acceptable above normal blood pressure is 130 to

Blood pressure readings can be very useful in your quest to become
A surprising winter worry: higher blood pressure from lower temperatures. to be 120 over 80 to 139 over 89, and hypertension is 140 over 90 and above.

Quiet Winter Health Threat, Senay: The Cold Can Push Up Blood
140 over 90 used to be considered safe. However, recently, thatâ™s changed. Healthy blood pressure is now considered to be under 120 over 80,

Normal Blood Pressure For Humans - Nutrition
Normal blood pressure is measured at less than 120 over 80. Anyone can get high blood pressure, a level of 140 over 90 or more. www.msnbc.msn.com

Blood Pressure - Kosmix Topic Page - Medical Information for Blood
140 over 90 indicates Stage one hypertension. A blood pressure of 120/80 to 129/89 is now termed pre-hypertension. Normal blood pressure is less than 120/80

Blood Pressure Quiz
Blood pressure readings consist of an upper number and a lower number (such as 120 over 90 or 120/90). The upper number is systolic blood pressure;

High blood pressure (hypertension) - Revolution Health
A normal adult blood pressure measurement is below 120 over 80. Readings consistently at or above 140/90 are considered high, and requires a visit with a

Meriter Health Services - Heart Hospital, High Blood Pressure
If blood pressure is still high after these measures, medication can be started to reduce the blood pressure to an aim of 140 over 90 or lower if


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